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hiv

英 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

美 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

n.  人体免疫缺损病毒,艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)

TEM8

BNC.4254

牛津词典

    noun

    • 人体免疫缺损病毒,艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)
      the virus that can cause AIDS (abbreviation for human immunodeficiency virus )
      1. to be infected with HIV
        染上艾滋病病毒
      2. to be HIV-positive/ -negative (= to have had a medical test which shows that you are/are not infected with HIV)
        人体免疫缺损病毒呈阳性 / 阴性反应

    柯林斯词典

    • 人类免疫缺陷病毒;艾滋病病毒
      HIVis a virus which reduces people's resistance to illness and can cause AIDS.HIVis an abbreviation for (缩略=) 'hu-man immunodeficiency virus'.
      1. 艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性的/阴性的
        If someone isHIV positive, they are infected with the HIV virus, and may develop AIDS. If someone isHIV negative, they are not infected with the virus.

        双语例句

        • Drug users infected with HIV this is the main reason.
          这是吸毒者感染HIV的最主要原因。
        • All donated blood is screened for HIV.
          所献血液一律要经过人体免疫缺陷病毒的筛查。
        • Combat HIV/ AIDS, malaria and other diseases.
          抗爱滋和疟疾,以及重要疾病。
        • Biomedical research will enable many individuals infected with HIV to live longer, more comfortable lives.
          生物医学研究将会使许多艾滋病患者延长生命、提高生命质量。
        • I know the ways which HIV is transmitted.
          现在,我知道了艾滋病毒传播的途径。
        • The prevention of HIV spread among young people is one of the priorities of United Nations Children's Fund.
          预防艾滋病病毒在年轻人中蔓延是联合国儿童基金会的工作重点之一。
        • We have also secured the continuation of critical HIV/ AIDS care and treatment services.
          我们还作出继续提供关键性的艾滋病病毒/艾滋病护理与治疗服务的保证。
        • Both drugs slow the progression of HIV, but neither cures the disease
          这两种药物都可以延缓艾滋病病情发展,但是都不能治愈这种疾病。
        • HIV infection reduces the body immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
          HIV感染降低了人体对结核菌的免疫力。
        • I translated this as a mad desire to lock up every single person with HIV.
          我把这点理解为想把每个艾滋病病毒携带者都关起来的疯狂欲望。