alum
英 [ˈæləm]
美 [ˈæləm]
n. 明矾，白矾(用于制革、印染等)
复数：alums
BNC.28085 / COCA.17889
牛津词典
noun
- 明矾，白矾（用于制革、印染等）
a substance formed from aluminium/aluminum and another metal, used, for example, to prepare leather and to change the colour of things
英英释义
noun
- a double sulphate of aluminum and potassium that is used as an astringent (among other things)
- a person who has received a degree from a school (high school or college or university)
- a white crystalline double sulfate of aluminum: the potassium double sulfate of aluminum
- a white crystalline double sulfate of aluminum: the ammonium double sulfate of aluminum
双语例句
- Alum will settle turbid water.
明矾可以澄清浊水。 - Alum: White crystals, soluble in water. Used for sizing paper.
明矾：可溶于水的白色晶体。纸张施胶的材料。 - A salt, such as alum, that ionizes in solution as if it were two separate salts but forms a single substance upon crystallization.
溶解电离时好似是两种不同的盐，结晶时却构成一种物质，如明矾。 - Experimental study on phase change material for thermal energy storage based on ammonium alum;
蓄热炉替代换热炉在我国已有十几年了，究竟节能与否值得探讨。 - The second is the only flour, but it soon died because of the excessive amount of flour Lishan alum.
第二只吃的是面粉，然而它也很快死了，因为面粉里掺了过量的明矾。 - Sedimentation: after the addition of coagulant and the mixture reaction, colloid impurities in water coagulate into larger alum grains, which are further removed from the sedimentation tank.
沉淀：原水加混凝剂后，经过混合反应，水中胶体杂质凝聚成较大的矾花颗粒，进一步在沉淀池中去除。 - To make a sapphire crystal, the basic material used is a salt cleansed from any foreign body ( ammoniacal alum).
蓝宝石水晶玻璃的主要原料是一种经过洗涤后除去了所有异物的盐（氨明矾）。 - The current rectification is like a dose of alum.
这次整风，就是放一把明矾。 - Mix 8 grams of alum with 7 grams of cream of tartar in a small amount of hot water.
将八克明矾和七克的酒石混合在少量的热水中。 - Yet success can breed bad habits& a point several Microsoft alum hammered home.
但是，几名前微软员工反复强调，成功也往往会滋生出恶习。