autonomy

英 [ɔːˈtɒnəmi]

美 [ɔːˈtɑːnəmi]

n.  自治; 自治权; 自主; 自主权

复数：autonomies　

考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学

BNC.3908 / COCA.4712

牛津词典

noun

• 自治；自治权
  the freedom for a country, a region or an organization to govern itself independently
  1. a campaign in Wales for greater autonomy
     威尔士争取更大自治权的运动
• 自主；自主权
  the ability to act and make decisions without being controlled by anyone else
  1. giving individuals greater autonomy in their own lives
     在生活中给个人更大自主权的

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 自治
  Autonomyis the control or government of a country, organization, or group by itself rather than by others.
  1. Activists stepped up their demands for local autonomy last month.
     上个月激进分子对地方自治的呼声更高了。
• N-UNCOUNT 独立自主
  Autonomyis the ability to make your own decisions about what to do rather than being influenced by someone else or told what to do.
  1. Each of the area managers enjoys considerable autonomy in the running of his own area.
     每个区域经理在他们各自负责的地区的运营上都享有高度的自主权。

英英释义

noun

• immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independence
  Synonym:liberty
• personal independence
  Synonym:self-directionself-relianceself-sufficiency

双语例句

• Activists stepped up their demands for local autonomy last month.
  上个月激进分子对地方自治的呼声更高了。
• Each of the area managers enjoys considerable autonomy in the running of his own area.
  每个区域经理在他们各自负责的地区的运营上都享有高度的自主权。
• Men begin to feel their need for autonomy and independence after they have fulfilled their need for intimacy.
  男人满足了他们对亲密的需求后，开始觉得需要独立自主。
• She sets a high value on autonomy
  她对自主权看得很重。
• Respect the dignity, protect the rights, and promote the autonomy and liberty of people with mental disorders.
  尊重精神障碍患者的尊严，保护他们的权利，并促进他们的自主和自由。
• Therefore, community autonomy is duty-bound to take on the dual responsibilities and dual tasks of administration and self-government.
  因此，社区自治义不容辞地负有行政与自治的双重职责和双重任务。
• The basic elements of personality refer to the discipline spirit, the attachment to society and the autonomy.
  纪律精神、对社会的依恋和自主性是个性的基本要素。
• The business has complete autonomy.
  该商店有完全的自主权。
• New Zealand higher education observes a system of simultaneous administration of central government's centralization and university's autonomy.
  新西兰高等教育实行中央集权和高校自治并举的管理体制。
• However, this decoupling and autonomy conflicts with the use of shared databases.
  但是，这种解耦和自治与共享数据库的使用格格不入。