bacterium
英 [bækˈtɪərɪəm]
美 [bækˈtɪriəm]
n. 细菌; bacteria的单数
复数:bacteria
BNC.4650
柯林斯词典
- (bacteria的单数)
Bacteriumis the singular ofbacteria.
英英释义
noun
- (microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission
双语例句
- Bacterium and virus are disparate.
细菌和病毒是截然不同的。 - Impetigo is caused by a bacterium called staphylococcus aureus, and by some strains of streptococcus.
脓疱病是由一种细菌所谓的金黄色葡萄球菌,和一些株链球菌。 - Because tetracyclines secreted by a soil bacterium, Streptomyces.
因为四环素是由土壤中的一种细菌链霉菌分泌而成。 - We found that a fermentative bacterium used its flagellum for interaction with a specific methanogenic archaeon.
研究人员发现,发酵性细菌能利用其鞭毛与特定的古甲烷菌产生互作。 - This bacterium obtains its energy from sulfur and other inorganic compounds.
这种细菌从硫和其它无机物中获取能量。 - A bacterium, virus, fungus or protozoan causing disease.
引起疾病的细菌、病毒、真菌、或原生动物。 - Cholera is a diarrhoeal disease caused by infection of the intestine with the bacterium Vibrio cholerae.
霍乱是由肠感染霍乱弧菌这种杆菌引起的一种腹泻病。 - In this technique, scientists use the plasmid from a bacterium that causes tumors on plants.
在应用这种技术时,科学家们使用导致植物肿瘤的细菌中的原生质。 - In mice, gallium treatment blocked both chronic and acute infections caused by this bacterium.
在小鼠试验中,镓元素治疗方法能够有效控制绿脓假单胞菌引起的慢性和急性感染。 - It is caused by the bacterium Legionella pneumophila and other legionella species.
该病是嗜肺性军团菌及其它菌株的军团菌引起的。