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bacterium

英 [bækˈtɪərɪəm]

美 [bækˈtɪriəm]

n.  细菌; bacteria的单数

复数:bacteria 

高考CET6考研IELTSGRE医学

BNC.4650

柯林斯词典

  • (bacteria的单数)
    Bacteriumis the singular ofbacteria.

    英英释义

    noun

    • (microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission
        Synonym:bacteria

      双语例句

      • Bacterium and virus are disparate.
        细菌和病毒是截然不同的。
      • Impetigo is caused by a bacterium called staphylococcus aureus, and by some strains of streptococcus.
        脓疱病是由一种细菌所谓的金黄色葡萄球菌,和一些株链球菌。
      • Because tetracyclines secreted by a soil bacterium, Streptomyces.
        因为四环素是由土壤中的一种细菌链霉菌分泌而成。
      • We found that a fermentative bacterium used its flagellum for interaction with a specific methanogenic archaeon.
        研究人员发现,发酵性细菌能利用其鞭毛与特定的古甲烷菌产生互作。
      • This bacterium obtains its energy from sulfur and other inorganic compounds.
        这种细菌从硫和其它无机物中获取能量。
      • A bacterium, virus, fungus or protozoan causing disease.
        引起疾病的细菌、病毒、真菌、或原生动物。
      • Cholera is a diarrhoeal disease caused by infection of the intestine with the bacterium Vibrio cholerae.
        霍乱是由肠感染霍乱弧菌这种杆菌引起的一种腹泻病。
      • In this technique, scientists use the plasmid from a bacterium that causes tumors on plants.
        在应用这种技术时,科学家们使用导致植物肿瘤的细菌中的原生质。
      • In mice, gallium treatment blocked both chronic and acute infections caused by this bacterium.
        在小鼠试验中,镓元素治疗方法能够有效控制绿脓假单胞菌引起的慢性和急性感染。
      • It is caused by the bacterium Legionella pneumophila and other legionella species.
        该病是嗜肺性军团菌及其它菌株的军团菌引起的。