begun

英 [bɪˈɡʌn]

美 [bɪˈɡʌn]

v. 开始; 启动; 起始; 开始存在(或进行); 起初是; 本来是
begin的过去分词

柯林斯词典

He has begun a hunger strike in protest over political violence in Karachi.
为了抗议卡拉奇的政治暴力，他已开始了绝食。
Having begun her career at Gray's Pottery, she stayed there as resident designer for seven years.
在格雷陶器场开始自己的职业生涯后，她在那里做了7年的特聘设计师。
They've begun to hoard food and gasoline and save their money
他们已经存钱并开始贮藏食物和汽油。
He's begun a series of personal attacks on my character
他开始对我进行一连串的人身攻击。
Not one of Kim's grandiose plans has even begun.
金那些华而不实的计划甚至一个都还没有开始实施。
They have begun dialogues to promote better understanding between both communities
双方已经开始了对话，以增进两个社群间的彼此了解。
But a concerted effort has begun to improve the quality of the urban air.
但是各方已经开始共同努力改善城镇空气质量。
Already, one or two critics have begun to muddle the two names
一两个评论家已经开始把这两个名字弄混了。
A big program of oil exploration has begun offshore.
一个大规模的石油勘探计划正在近海展开。
The wound in his arm has begun to close up.
他肩膀上的伤口开始收口了。