callus

英 [ˈkæləs]

美 [ˈkæləs]

n.  胼胝，老茧(手、足上的硬皮)

现在分词：callusing　过去式：callused　第三人称单数：calluses　过去分词：callused　

GRE医学

COCA.33141

牛津词典

noun

• 胼胝，老茧（手、足上的硬皮）
  an area of thick hard skin on a hand or foot, usually caused by rubbing

柯林斯词典

• 胼胝;老茧;硬结
  Acallusis an unwanted area of thick skin, usually on the palms of your hands or the soles of your feet, which has been caused by something rubbing against it.

英英释义

noun

• (botany) an isolated thickening of tissue, especially a stiff protuberance on the lip of an orchid
• bony tissue formed during the healing of a fractured bone
• an area of skin that is thick or hard from continual pressure or friction (as the sole of the foot)
  Synonym:callosity

verb

• form a callus or calluses
  1. His foot callused
• cause a callus to form on
  1. The long march had callused his feet

双语例句

• Using stems and young leaves of Rubus biflorus as explants, this paper researched the effect on inducing callus, budlets and roots and plantlet regeneration of different concentration hormone.
  利用粉枝莓的茎段和幼嫩叶片作为外植体，研究了不同激素水平对诱导产生愈伤组织、芽和根，完成植株再生的影响。
• Callus induction and plant regeneration capacity of different varieties were significantly different.
  不同品种在诱导愈伤和分化再生上都有显著的基因型差异。
• Carbon source, nitrogen source and plant hormone had the obvious effects on the callus growth and flavonoids production.
  碳源、氮源、植物激素对愈伤组织生长和黄酮类形成影响较为显著。
• Objective: To study the effect of light intensity on the callus induction and resveratrol content of Polygonum cuspidatum.
  中文摘要：目的：研究光照强度对虎杖愈伤组织的诱导形成及其白藜芦醇含量的影响。
• The Callus Induction of Immature Embryo and Plant Regeneration of Seven Spring Wheat Varieties in Heilongjiang
  黑龙江7个春麦小麦品种幼胚愈伤诱导和植株再生研究
• Induction of callus and regeneration of Plantlets in cotyledon and hypocotyl segment culture of Chinese gooseberry
  猕猴桃离体子叶、下胚轴愈伤组织诱导和植株再生
• Study on Callus Induction and Plantlet Regeneration from Stem Explants of Two Potato Varieties
  马铃薯品种茎段愈伤组织诱导和植株再生的研究
• Meanwhile, paraffin-cut section method was used for studying on callus formation, cork cambium and vascular cambium initiation.
  同时，运用石蜡切片法研究剥皮后愈伤组织的形成、木栓形成层和维管形成层的发生；
• NaCl stress inhibited the differentiation of callus and plant regeneration.
  盐胁迫抑制了愈伤组织的分化和植株再生。
• Study on the Sucrose Metabolism in Embryogenic Callus of Occurrence Process of Picea Mongolica
  沙地云杉胚性愈伤组织发生过程中蔗糖代谢的研究