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cilium

n.  纤毛;睫毛

医学

英英释义

noun

  • a hairlike projection from the surface of a cell
    1. any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids
        Synonym:eyelashlash

      双语例句

      • A quantitative study on the cilium of epithelial cells in human fetal fallopian tube
        胎儿输卵管上皮细胞纤毛发育的定量研究
      • Hence, the regulation mechanism of flagellum/ cilium plays important roles in occurrence and pathogenesis of these diseases.
        因此研究鞭毛/纤毛的调控机制对解决这些疾病的发生和发病机制具有重要的生命意义。
      • In the meantime, alcohol still has cilium of mucous membrane of abate respiratory tract to exclude harmful material the function outside body.
        同时,酒精还有减弱呼吸道粘膜纤毛将有害物质排除体外的功能。
      • Cilium is the major power source of pallium to transport materials.
        纤毛是外套膜进行物质运输的主要动力来源。
      • Connecting cilium and accessory outer segment are present in both rods and cones.
        视锥和视杆均含有连接纤毛和辅助外段。
      • Besides, ETs can stimulate the cell proliferation of the bronchial smooth muscle and the movement of bronchial cilium.
        ET还可促进呼吸道粘膜的多种活性物质释放,使炎性反应加强,刺激呼吸道纤毛运动,刺激支气管平滑肌细胞增殖。
      • Coli 078, 036, 049 on improved Martin broth and MacConkey agar at 37 ℃ for 72 hours were well expressed and the E. coli possessed of fimbriae can firmly adhere to the cilium of tracheal epithelium of chicken embryos.
        大肠杆菌O78、O36、O49在改良马丁肉汤和麦原凯琼脂上经37℃72小时培养后菌毛生长良好,能够牢固地粘着在鸡胚气管上皮细胞绒毛上。
      • Circumference microtubules could be found in cilium, but only the central microtubule near the distal end of cilia.
        纤毛内部可见周围微管,近纤毛顶部可见部分中央微管。
      • The epithelia of both mucocele and nasal mucosa is the same pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium, rich cilium in mucocele and the function of cilium could recover.
        鼻窦黏液囊肿内衬上皮与鼻腔大部分黏膜一样均为假复层纤毛柱状上皮,纤毛发达,术后纤毛功能可以恢复,其超微结构与病理特性密切相关。
      • TEM shows that microtubules of the cilium are arranged in a typical form of "9+ 2".
        TEM示纤毛的微管呈典型的9+2形式排列。