cilium
英
美
n. 纤毛；睫毛
英英释义
noun
- a hairlike projection from the surface of a cell
- any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids
双语例句
- The ligula about 3 mm high, and the cilium of the ligula about 4 mm long;
叶舌高约3mm，具长约4mm纤毛； - Compared with model groups, the treatment groups showed the cilium adhesion and lodging, the degeneration and necrosis of epithelial cell, as well as the inflammatory cell infiltration by light and electron microscopy.
光镜、电镜下观察治疗组与模型组相比纤毛粘连倒伏、上皮细胞变性坏死以及炎细胞浸润等现象表现均明显减轻，肺大泡数量减少。 - The ependymal cells in third ventricle had obvious regionality. Short, scanty microvilli and a few secretory vesicles were found in its bottom, but no cilium was found.
第Ⅲ脑室室管膜上皮细胞具明显区域性，脑室底部上皮细胞微绒毛短小、散在，有少量分泌粒，无纤毛； - In the meantime, alcohol still has cilium of mucous membrane of abate respiratory tract to exclude harmful material the function outside body.
同时，酒精还有减弱呼吸道粘膜纤毛将有害物质排除体外的功能。 - It could also restore the cilium from adhesion, lodging and shedding, thus improve the high reactivity and remodeling of the airway tract.
恢复纤毛粘连、倒伏、脱落，从而改善气道高反应性和气道重塑； - Cilium is the major power source of pallium to transport materials.
纤毛是外套膜进行物质运输的主要动力来源。 - Hence, the regulation mechanism of flagellum/ cilium plays important roles in occurrence and pathogenesis of these diseases.
因此研究鞭毛/纤毛的调控机制对解决这些疾病的发生和发病机制具有重要的生命意义。 - A quantitative study on the cilium of epithelial cells in human fetal fallopian tube
胎儿输卵管上皮细胞纤毛发育的定量研究 - The nipples having cilium, sanken having or not cilium and little holes are distributed symmetrically around the oral sucker of cercariae.
尾蚴的口吸盘周围对称分布着有纤毛的乳突，有或无纤毛的凹陷及小孔； - The dysfunction of flagellum/ cilium is bound up with several human diseases, such as left-right asymmetry in the organization, Kartagener syndrome, polycystic kidney disease, Multi-fingered or polydactyly and so on.
已有的研究表明鞭毛/纤毛的结构和调控异常与多种人类疾病的发生密切相关，如组织的左右不对称、Kartagener综合症、多囊肾、多指/多趾等。