dilate
英 [daɪˈleɪt]
美 [daɪˈleɪt]
v. 扩大; (使)膨胀，扩张
过去式：dilated 过去分词：dilated 现在分词：dilating 第三人称单数：dilates 复数：dilates
Collins.1 / BNC.19079 / COCA.18343
牛津词典
verb
- 扩大；（使）膨胀，扩张
to become or to make sth larger, wider or more open- Her eyes dilated with fear.
她吓得瞪大了眼睛。 - dilated pupils/nostrils
扩大了的瞳孔；张大了的鼻孔 - Red wine can help to dilate blood vessels.
红葡萄酒有助于扩张血管。
- Her eyes dilated with fear.
柯林斯词典
- V-ERG (使)(血管)扩张;(使)(瞳孔)放大
When things such as blood vessels or the pupils of your eyesdilateor when somethingdilatesthem, they become wider or bigger.- At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light...
到了晚上，瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。 - Exercise dilates blood vessels on the surface of the brain.
运动会使大脑表层的血管扩张。
- At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light...
英英释义
verb
- become wider
- His pupils were dilated
- add details, as to an account or idea
- She elaborated on the main ideas in her dissertation
双语例句
- Exercise dilates blood vessels on the surface of the brain.
运动会使大脑表层的血管扩张。 - For example, medicines that help dilate major air passages of the lungs can improve shortness of breath.
例如，帮助扩张肺部主要气道的药品能够改善呼吸困难。 - WineLate author, also likelihood and drinkWineCause systemic blood-vessel dilate, inadequacy of effective blood capacity is concerned.
酒后发作者，也可能与饮酒引起全身血管扩张，有效血容量不足有关。 - Due to the long term shunting of blood and an increase in volume load, the right atrium, right ventricle& pulmonary arteries dilate.
分流所致的长期容量负荷增加造成右房、右室和肺动脉扩张。 - The lungs dilate in breathing.
呼吸时肺部扩张。 - The encounter opened his memory and his senses, and left them dilate.
这次相逢打开了他的记忆和感官，再也收不拢。 - Your pupils contract in bright light, and dilate in darkness.
你的瞳孔会在明亮的光线下收缩，在黑暗中扩大。 - "If there were time, I could dilate on the subject."
“要是有时间，我可以详细谈谈这个问题的。” - If I had time, I could dilate on this topic.
如果我有时间，我就可以详谈这个话题。 - To conserve blood that will be needed by muscles, skin vessels constrict while vessels of the muscles dilate.
为了保存肌肉所需要的血液，皮肤血管收缩，而肌肉血管舒张。