exacerbation

英 [ɛksˌæsə(ː)ˈbeɪʃən]

美 [ɪgˌzæsərˈbeɪʃən]

n.  加重，恶化，激怒

复数：exacerbations　

医学

BNC.38121 / COCA.26341

柯林斯词典

• VERB 使恶化;使加剧
  If somethingexacerbatesa problem or bad situation, it makes it worse.
  1. Mr Powell-Taylor says that depopulation exacerbates the problem...
     鲍威尔-泰勒先生说人口的急剧减少使得该问题更加严重。
  2. Longstanding poverty has been exacerbated by racial divisions.
     种族分化已经加剧了长期的贫困问题。

英英释义

noun

• action that makes a problem or a disease (or its symptoms) worse
  1. the aggravation of her condition resulted from lack of care
  Synonym:aggravation
• violent and bitter exasperation
  1. his foolishness was followed by an exacerbation of their quarrel

双语例句

• Objective To observe the effect of short-term systemic application of methylprednisolone on patients with acute exacerbation of COPD.
  目的观察短期全身应用甲基强的松龙在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的疗效。
• Of these, 209 had recently suffered an asthma exacerbation and77 had stable disease.
  这些人中，209名为哮喘恶化，77名为稳定型哮喘。
• The clinic Significance of high sensitivity C reactive protein in patients with Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with acute exacerbation
  超敏C反应蛋白检测在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床意义
• Among preexisting strains, sputum concentrations of Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae and Haemophilus haemolyticus were not different in exacerbation versus stable disease.
  既有菌株中，未分型流感嗜血杆菌和溶血性嗜血杆菌在加重期和稳定期的痰菌浓度无差异；
• Nursing care for acute exacerbation of severe obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome with obesity
  肥胖合并重度阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征急性加重期的护理
• Patients with active ocular inflammation, such as uveitis, may experience an exacerbation of the condition.
  伴有诸如葡萄膜炎之类的活动性眼睛炎症的患者则可能发生病情加剧。
• To evaluate the clinical effects of cefodizime on the patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
  目的评价头孢地秦对慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床疗效。
• The clinical significance of c-reactive protein in acute exacerbation period of chronic obstruction pulmonary disease
  慢性阻塞性肺部疾病急性加重期患者血清C-反应蛋白测定临床意义的分析
• For several days, he has had an exacerbation of ulcer symptoms.
  近日他溃疡病症状加剧。
• Observation of noninvasive ventilation therapeutic effect on acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  无创呼吸机对慢性阻塞性肺病急性加重期的疗效观察