extraneous

英 [ɪkˈstreɪniəs]

美 [ɪkˈstreɪniəs]

adj.  没有直接联系的; 无关的

TOEFLGRETEM8医学

BNC.21230 / COCA.17572

牛津词典

adj.

• 没有直接联系的；无关的
  not directly connected with the particular situation you are in or the subject you are dealing with
  1. We do not want any extraneous information on the page.
     我们不希望这一页上有任何无关的信息。
  2. We shall ignore factors extraneous to the problem.
     我们应该撇开与此问题无直接联系的因素。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 无关的；不必要的
  Extraneousthings are not relevant or essential to the situation you are involved in or the subject you are talking about.
  1. We ought not to bring in extraneous matters in trying to find a basis for a settlement...
     我们努力寻求解决问题的基础时，不应该牵扯进无关的事情。
  2. I can choose to ignore these extraneous thoughts or certainly choose not to act on them.
     我可以选择无视这些无关的想法，当然也可以选择不按这些想法行事。

英英释义

adj

• coming from the outside
  1. extraneous light in the camera spoiled the photograph
  2. relying upon an extraneous income
  3. disdaining outside pressure groups
  Synonym:externaloutside
• not essential
  1. the ballet struck me as extraneous and somewhat out of keeping with the rest of the play
• not pertinent to the matter under consideration
  1. an issue extraneous to the debate
  2. the price was immaterial
  3. mentioned several impertinent facts before finally coming to the point
  Synonym:immaterialimpertinentorthogonal
• not belonging to that in which it is contained
  1. water free of extraneous matter
  2. foreign particles in milk
  Synonym:foreign

双语例句

• Cut to the chase and keep it simple by eliminating extraneous words and phrases.
  开门见山，并通过删除不必要的单词和词组来保持简历的简洁。
• Reductant from an extraneous source is introduced. The stolen goods were all restored to their owners.
  外来的还原剂被引进来。被偷窃的东西都归还给原主了。
• We ought not to bring in extraneous matters in trying to find a basis for a settlement
  我们努力寻求解决问题的基础时，不应该牵扯进无关的事情。
• Sand or some other extraneous matter had got into the butter.
  沙子或一些其他不相干的东西已混入牛油中。
• All Risks means WPA plus additional risks, or extraneous risks, risks not incidental to transport by sea.
  一切险就是水渍险加上附加险，附加险即不是由于海上运输本身的特性所带来的风险。
• Remove the extraneous users and roles from the realm as soon as it is practical.
  一旦可用，就从该域中删除非必要的用户和角色。
• I deleted some extraneous material.
  我了一些无关的东西。
• All these factors are extraneous to our objectives.
  所有这些因素都和我们的目无关。
• In the extraneous source financing structure, has obvious stockholder's rights financing by chance;
  在外源融资结构中，存在明显的股权融资偏好；
• There are adequate precautions against contamination by microorganisms, chemicals, filth, or other extraneous materials.
  预防微生物，化学品，污物与其他外来物的污染。