initiations

英 [ɪˌnɪʃɪˈeɪʃənz]

美 [ɪˌnɪʃiˈeɪʃənz]

n.  (常指通过特别仪式的)入会; 介绍某人初试某活动(或技艺); 开始; 创始; 发起
initiation的复数

化学

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 开始;创始;发起
  Theinitiationof something is the starting of it.
  1. They announced the initiation of a rural development programme...
     他们宣布启动一项农村发展计划。
  2. There was a year between initiation and completion.
     从开始到完成经过了一年的时间。
• N-VAR (常包含特殊仪式的)入会，加入
  Someone'sinitiation intoa particular group is the act or process by which they officially become a member, often involving special ceremonies.
  1. After initiation, the youths started to interact with the older members...
     入会仪式后,这些小伙子与老成员开始互动。
  2. This was my initiation into the peace movement.
     这是我初次参加和平运动。
  3. ...initiation ceremonies.
     入会仪式

双语例句

• The results showed that the companies with cash dividend initiations can not outperform or underperform the matching companies.
  研究结果表明，相对于规模相同、无现金股利的可比公司而言，首次现金股利对长期市场价值并无显著影响。
• The results have been interpreted in terms of multiple crack initiations at smooth surfaces which effectively dispersed the strain concentration at crack tips in the incipient growth stage.
  用光滑试样表面多重裂绞萌生可对以上结果作出解释一多重萌生的裂纹在早期扩展阶段有效地分散了裂绞尖端的应变集中。
• Both emphasize the mutual involvements and initiations of texts; stress the derivation and evolution law of the textual meaning, and the relationship between text and culture.
  其核心观点都是注重文本之间的相互指涉与相互引发，注重文本意义的派生与演化规律以及文本与文化之间的关系。
• Don't make any firm decisions or initiations yet, even if you feel pressured to do so.
  暂时不要做任何决定性的行动或开始，即使你觉得外界压力迫使你做出决定。
• Getting a dental checkup or procedure will work well too, but plan your biggest initiations for early June.
  牙齿检查或治疗这段时期也适合，但是六月初再开始计划开始新项目。
• Soldiers were accused of bullying and brutal initiations.
  士兵们因为胁追性的野蛮入伙仪式受到指责。
• This article exams the long-term performance following dividend initiations and resumptions.
  此篇论文重新检视股利初次发放，及再度发放之后的长期股价表现。
• Blindfolds were used in all the books about clubs and initiations and that sort of stuff.
  所有关于俱乐部和入会仪式等诸如此类的书中都提到过眼罩。
• The industrial structure optimization effects of foreign capital MA on host countries derive from the efficient explorations on the comparative advantages of host countries and the initiations on establishing new competitive advantages in host countries.
  外资并购对东道国的产业结构优化效应来源于其有效地开发了东道国的比较优势或诱致东道国形成新的竞争优势。
• Symbolically the deity confers the initiations and the mandala is where the initiations takes place.
  象征性地神赠予开始，而且曼荼罗是开始发生的地方。