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mercantilism

英 [mɜːˈkæntɪlɪzəm]

美 [mɜːrˈkæntɪlɪzəm]

n.  重商主义,商业本位(认为商业可增加财富)

经济

COCA.35808

牛津词典

    noun

    • 重商主义,商业本位(认为商业可增加财富)
      the economic theory that trade increases wealth

      英英释义

      noun

      • transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)
          Synonym:commercecommercialism
        1. an economic system (Europe in 18th century) to increase a nation's wealth by government regulation of all of the nation's commercial interests
            Synonym:mercantile system

          双语例句

          • The US is entitled to protect itself against such mercantilism.
            在这种重商主义面前,美国有权保护自己。
          • As reserves build, charges of predatory mercantilism from Europe and the US could reach a feverish pitch, leading to serious trade wars.
            随着中国外汇储备的增加,欧美国家对中国“掠夺性重商主义”的指责,可能会达到狂热程度,最终爆发严重的贸易战。
          • Even the desire for export-driven growth has become less attractive because of the over-investment, inefficiency and corruption associated with the range of policies supporting mercantilism.
            一系列支持重商主义的政策导致的投资过剩、效率低下和腐败,甚至使出口推动型增长都变得不那么具有吸引力。
          • The Mercantilism Policy of Elizabeth ⅰ and the Development of Market Economy
            伊丽莎白一世的重商主义政策与市场经济因素的孕育
          • He will pursue the national interest, regional and global power, protectionism and mercantilism.
            他将追求国家利益、地区和全球影响力、保护主义和重商主义。
          • China's new ideology of state mercantilism has been wildly successful precisely because it flouts international norms.
            中国的新重商主义思想的状态一直非常成功正是因为它无视国际准则。
          • From Mercantilism to New-mercantilism-Analysis of Characteristic and Compatibility about Mercantilism; To deduce ( a principle or doctrine); construe ( a meaning).
            重商主义的分析研究及新重商主义的弊端分析演绎,解释推断(原则或教义);分析(意义)
          • But there are many common threads between the old and the new mercantilism. One of them is the identification of the national interest with that of chosen national corporations, even though we are not allowed to talk of picking winners.
            但新旧两种重商主义之间有许多共通之处,其中之一就是将选定的国内企业的利益等同于国家利益,虽然我们不能说是挑选赢家。
          • But the widespread fear that the global recession would herald a return to mercantilism is unfounded.
            但是,人们对全球衰退将宣告重商主义卷土重来的普遍担忧,是没有根据的。
          • The eurozone has joined this "new mercantilism" and the result will be a sharp rise in global imbalances.
            欧元区已加入这种“新重商主义”的行列,结果将是全球失衡明显加剧。