precursors

英 [pri(ː)ˈkɜːsəz]

美 [priˈkɜrsərz]

n.  先驱; 先锋; 前身
precursor的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 先驱；先锋；前身
  Aprecursorof something is a similar thing that happened or existed before it, often something which led to the existence or development of that thing.
  1. Real tennis, an ancient precursor of the modern game, originated in the eleventh century...
     室内网球，现代网球运动的古老前身，起源于11世纪。
  2. He said that the deal should not be seen as a precursor to a merger.
     他说该笔交易不应该被看作是合并的前兆。

双语例句

• The mediaeval burgesses and the small peasant proprietors were the precursors of the modern bourgeoisie.
  中世纪的城关市民等级和小农等级是现代资产阶级的前身。
• Most of the metabolites were flavoring compounds and flavoring precursors for food, and also an integral part of aroma-producing& flavoring-producing substances in Maotai liquor.
  这些物质中有多种是食品中的风味物质和风味前体物质，亦是茅台酒众多呈香呈味物质中的组成部分。
• For precursors, confidence would come from empirical observations; understanding mechanisms would be desirable but not necessary.
  对前兆来讲，信心来自经验主义的观察；理解机制是期求的，但并非必要。
• For our evolutionary precursors out in the wild, the fight-or-flight response was a valuable survival mechanism.
  对于那些处于野外进化中的祖先来说，逃跑或战斗响应是一个宝贵的生存机制。
• The mechanism of many earthquake precursors is related to fluids deep inside the Earth.
  许多地震前兆的机理与地球深部流体相关。
• The statistical inspection of the relationship between precursors and earthquakes plays a very important role in probability prediction.
  前兆和地震之间的关系的统计检验对于概率预测起着十分重要的作用。
• Effect of Amino Acid Precursors on Callus Growth and Taxol Content
  几种氨基酸前体物对红豆杉愈伤组织的生长和紫杉醇含量的影响
• Both insulin resistance and fat-marbled muscles are metabolically unhealthy conditions that can be precursors of diabetes.
  从新陈代谢角度来说，胰岛素抵抗和肌肉中脂肪赘生都是不利健康的，是患上糖尿病的先兆。
• In many ways, they were the precursors to modern mash-ups& sort of like local mash-ups.
  在许多方面，它们是现代mash-up的前身&有点像本地mash-up。
• VRC01 precursors do not bind tightly to HIV, but rather mature extensively into more powerfully neutralizing forms.
  VRC01的前体并没有牢固结合HIV，但是宁愿成熟为具有更广泛的有压力的中和形式。