progenitors

英 [prəʊˈdʒɛnɪtəz]

美 [proʊˈdʒɛnɪtərz]

n.  (人或动、植物等的)祖先，祖代; 创始人; 先驱
progenitor的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 祖先
  Aprogenitorof someone is a direct ancestor of theirs.
  1. He was also a progenitor of seven presidents of Nicaragua.
     他也是尼加拉瓜7任总统的祖先。
• N-COUNT 创始人；鼻祖
  Theprogenitorof an idea or invention is the person who first thought of it.
  1. ...Clive Sinclair, progenitor of the C5 electric car.
     C5电动汽车的先驱克莱夫·辛克莱

双语例句

• Conclusion: IL-17 could promote DC derived from mouse bone marrow progenitors to mature.
  结论：IL-17体外可促进小鼠骨髓造血前体细胞来源的DC成熟；
• They make shift to live merely by conformity, practically as their fathers did, and are in no sense the progenitors of a noble race of men.
  他们实用地继承了前辈的衣钵，改变自己以求一致，绝不可能成为高尚人类的先驱者。
• As pre-osteoblastic, peri-endothelial cells residing at the sinusoid wall, skeletal progenitors reconcile the notions of "osteoblastic" and "sinusoidal" niches with one another.
  作为血窦屏障中驻留的前骨细胞和周围内皮细胞，骨前体统一了成骨细胞壁龛和窦状隙壁龛两个概念。
• The discovery of cardiovascular-specific progenitors may hold promise for cardiac stem cell therapies, the researchers said.
  心脏特异性的祖细胞的发现可能给心脏干细胞治疗带来希望。
• Moreover, we show that the differentiation of bone marrow progenitors into DC cultured with conditioned supernatants from MSC was partly inhibited through the secretion of IL-6.
  值得一提的是，我们观察到经来自MSC的上清培养后，由于分泌性IL-6的存在，骨髓前体向DC细胞的分化被部分抑制。
• O-2A progenitors could differentiate into type-2 astrocytes through longer period of proliferation than oligodendrocyte.
  O2A祖细胞定向分化为2型星形胶质细胞过程中经历较长的增殖期，而分化为少突胶质细胞过程中则增殖期较短；
• The scientists are the first to purify the progenitors of neurons from adult patients and show that they behave like normal neurons outside the body.
  科学家首次从成年病人纯化出神经元的前体，并表明其在体外表现出正常神经元一样的能力。
• Objective To study the expansion and purification of human retinal progenitors cultured in vitro.
  目的体外培养和纯化人视网膜前体细胞，研究其分化的诱导因素。
• Abnormal gene promoter methylation contributes to deregulate gene expression of hematopoietic progenitors in myelodysplastic syndromes ( MDS).
  异常基因启动子甲基化导致骨髓增生异常综合征（MDS）患者造血祖细胞基因表达的失调。
• The sequences were studied by genomic Southern hybridizations on a collection of polyploid wheats and their diploid progenitors.
  以这些序列为探针对大量的多倍体小麦和它们的二倍体祖先物种进行了Southern杂交分析。