rationales

英 [ˌræʃəˈnɑːlz]

美 [ˌræʃəˈnælz]

n.  基本原理; 根本原因
rationale的复数

医学

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 基本理论；理论基础；合理性的根据
  Therationalefor a course of action, practice, or belief is the set of reasons on which it is based.
  1. However, the rationale for such initiatives is not, of course, solely economic...
     然而，这种提议的根据当然并不仅仅是经济方面的。
  2. The rationale of reprocessing spent nuclear fuel is inevitably being questioned.
     对核废料进行再加工的理由不可避免地受到了质疑。

双语例句

• When they merge, the language used and rationales offered are strikingly similar to those that accompany big corporate M& A announcements.
  商学院合并时，所用语言和思路，都与企业大型并购的公告极其类似。
• The rationales of the rule against double jeopardy are: the risk of wrongful conviction;
  禁止双重危险规则的理论依据有四：再审会增加对被告人予以错误定罪的风险；
• And there can be other rationales for what looks like a loosening of application demands.
  看上去这些学校似乎放宽了申请要求，这样做也有另外的理由。
• In Chapter 2 and 3, the speech coding rationales and G.
  第一章概述了语音数字压缩技术，第二、三章论述了语音编码的基本原理和G。
• But once these are filed, the Fed would have the right to interview the company's non-executive directors to hear their reasons and rationales for their risk assessments.
  但一旦这些材料提交后，美联储应有权约见非执行董事，听取他们关于风险评估的理由和依据。
• The thesis has explored some likely rationales behind backwash such as the importance of test, test format, society pressure as well as college English teachers and learners 'perceptions on the test.
  论文探讨了产生这些反拨作用的原因，如：考试的重要性，考试的形式，社会的压力及学校的政策以及教师和学生对考试的认识等。
• There are different rationales in different countries about the subject of public interest litigation, such as trust theory, private attorney general theory and supervision and restriction theory.
  各国确立公益诉讼起诉主体的理论基础有信托理论、“私人总检察长”理论和监督制约理论。
• At the same time, the dissertation studies the rationales for institutional design of incorporated foundation, and makes constructive suggestions towards the concrete institutional arrangements in China, ranging from internal governance to external regulation and revenue administration.
  同时，就财团法人主要制度设计的原则性问题分析研究，为我国财团法人的内部治理、外部监管和税收管理等具体制度安排提供具有建设性的意见。
• I've been accused occasionally of self-servingly supplying handy rationales for my own immoral behavior.
  我也曾经偶尔收到质疑，认为我在用为自己脱罪的说词来讲我的不道德行为合理化。
• The presence of these immune cells and processes suggests revisions in models of the pathogenesis of the inflammatory myopathies and provides rationales for future therapeutic approaches.
  这些免疫细胞和免疫过程的存在修订炎性肌病发病机制模型，为今后新的治疗方法提供了依据。