rudiments

英 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

美 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

n.  基础; 基本原理(或技能)

牛津词典

noun

• 基础；基本原理（或技能）
  the most basic or essential facts of a particular subject, skill, etc.

柯林斯词典

• N-PLURAL 基础知识;入门知识;基本原理
  When you learnthe rudiments ofsomething, you learn the simplest or most essential things about it.
  1. She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along.
     她参与了盖房子，并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。

英英释义

noun

• a statement of fundamental facts or principles
  Synonym:basics

双语例句

• He said he learned the rudiments of flying a helicopter from the Internet and first got the idea of building one from the films he watches on television.
  他说自己是从互联网上学会了驾驶直升机的基本知识；第一想自己建造一架电视上影片中的飞机。
• You do not seem to know the first rudiments of agriculture.
  你似乎连农业上的一点最起码的常识也没有。
• After lunch, participants are introduced to a professional storyteller who tells a few tales of her own and then breaks down the rudiments of how a good story is told.
  午餐后，一位专业的讲故事者被介绍给学员，她将讲一些自己的故事，然后详细介绍讲一个好故事的入门知识。
• The student using this book has been exposed to the rudiments of bonding and structure.
  使用这本书的学生已经接触过成键和结构的基本原理。
• Everyone learns the rudiments of arithmetic in elementary school.
  每个人在小学都学习算术入门课程。
• Given the resources, learning the rudiments of technology is simple, he added.
  以他的资源，学习这些技术基础知识很简单。
• The Paris Commune is the social rudiments to practice Marx's theory of "rebuilding the individual ownership".
  巴黎公社是马克思的重建个人所有制的社会雏形。
• It didn't take me long to pick the rudiments of the language.
  我没有花很长时间就初步学会这种语言了。
• He has just learned the rudiments of Chinese.
  他学汉语刚刚入门。
• In this thesis, you can know the rudiments of writing in the first part.
  文章开始介绍了一些英语写作的基础入门技巧。