sputum

英 [ˈspjuːtəm]

美 [ˈspjuːtəm]

n.  (尤指因疾病而咳出的)痰

BNC.28969 / COCA.29094

牛津词典

noun

• （尤指因疾病而咳出的）痰
  liquid from the throat or lungs, especially when it is coughed up because of disease
  1. blood in the sputum
     痰中的血丝

柯林斯词典

• 痰
  Sputumis the wet substance which is coughed up from someone's lungs.

英英释义

noun

• expectorated matter
  Synonym:phlegm

双语例句

• Participants with findings suggestive of tuberculosis provided sputum specimens for smear examination and culture.
  通过对参与者的痰样本进行涂片检查和培养来确定参与者是否患有结核病。
• Analysis on the drug resistance of 2296 Acinetobacter Baumanii and Klebsiella Pneumoniae isolated from Blood and sputum
  血液与痰标本中分离的2296株鲍曼不动杆菌与肺炎克雷伯菌的耐药分析
• The inflammation profile detected by induced sputum did not reflect the dysfunction of peripheral airways.
  检测诱导痰中的炎症指标并不能反映外周气道功能的改变。
• Cough: if productive amount, color, odor, and consistency of sputum.
  咳嗽：如为排痰性咳嗽，注意痰的颜色、气味和粘稠度。
• He had enjoyed good health until oct.1960, when he gradually developed cough and purulent sputum.
  他一直很健康，到1960年10月，才慢慢地开始有咳嗽和脓痰。
• Examination of the sputum for ncoplastic cells may establish the diagnosis in some cases.
  检查痰中瘤细胞，可对某些病例作出诊断。
• Role of induced sputum technique in the clinical study of asthma
  诱导痰液技术及其在哮喘临床研究中的作用
• The disease is considered to be active as long as tubercle bacilli have been detected in the sputum.
  只要痰中检出结核杆菌，就应考虑本病处于活动期。
• It can decompose the viscous sputum.
  对粘稠的痰液有分解作用。
• METHODS Assessment with standard sputum smears.
  方法采用标准痰涂片进行批量测试。