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underlie

英 [ˌʌndəˈlaɪ]

美 [ˌʌndərˈlaɪ]

v.  构成…的基础; 作为…的原因

现在分词:underlying 过去式:underlay 过去分词:underlay 第三人称单数:underlies 

考研TOEFLTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.5797 / COCA.7604

牛津词典

    verb

    • 构成…的基础;作为…的原因
      to be the basis or cause of sth
      1. These ideas underlie much of his work.
        他的作品大部分都是以这些主题思想为基础。
      2. It is a principle that underlies all the party's policies.
        这是贯穿该党各项政策的一条准则。

    柯林斯词典

    英英释义

    verb

    • be or form the base for
      1. lie underneath

        双语例句

        • International Circulation: The mechanisms that underlie adverse cardiovascular outcomes in diabetic patients have not been well characterized.
          《国际循环》:糖尿病患者心脏疾病预后不佳的机制还不清楚。
        • In it you emphasise that rationality and calculation underlie economic behaviour.
          你在书中强调,理性和计算是经济行为的基础。
        • Too many organisations use a risk process without understanding the principles that underlie effective risk management.
          太多组织使用风险流程但是却不了解其所隐含的有效风险管理原则。
        • The scientists believe that oxidative stress may underlie premature aging in these animals.
          科学家认为氧化应激可能是这些动物过早老化的原因。
        • They went so far as to question and thoroughly analyze the basic assumptions that underlie how fighters are judged and compared.
          他们对于基本功能的置疑和透彻分析是如此的深入以至于它们成为了如何在战斗机之间进行评断和比较的基础。
        • Describe the neurochemical and behavioral processes that are thought to underlie the development of alcoholic dementia.
          叙述形成酒瘾性痴呆症的神经化学和行为之过程。
        • Try to figure out what feeling underlies your anger.
          努力找出你的愤怒之下潜藏的情感。
        • This principle, which is taken to be valid throughout space and time, is said to underlie the method of physics.
          这个原理被看作是在整个空间和时间内有效,据说它是物理学方法的基础。
        • Morality refers to the values that underlie the practices, customs, and activities of a culture.
          道德是指隐含于一种文化之中的行为、习俗和价值观。
        • Do Deeper Principles Underlie Quantum Uncertainty and Nonlocality?
          在量子不确定性和非定域性的下面还有更深层的原理吗?