vitriol

英 [ˈvɪtriəl]

美 [ˈvɪtriəl]

n.  尖刻无情的话(或批评)

现在分词：vitrioling　过去式：vitrioled　第三人称单数：vitriols　过去分词：vitrioled　

Collins.1 / BNC.35021 / COCA.24575

牛津词典

noun

• 尖刻无情的话（或批评）
  very cruel and bitter comments or criticism

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 尖刻的文字;刻薄的话;讽刺
  If you refer to what someone says or writes asvitriol, you disapprove of it because it is full of bitterness and hate, and so causes a lot of distress and pain.
  1. The vitriol he hurled at members of the press knew no bounds...
     他对媒体的尖刻抨击没完没了。
  2. He has been no stranger to controversy and vitriol during a tumultuous political career.
     在起伏不定的政治生涯里，他对争议和讥讽早已习以为常。

英英释义

noun

• abusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will
  Synonym:vituperationinvective
• (H2SO4) a highly corrosive acid made from sulfur dioxide
  Synonym:oil of vitriolsulfuric acidsulphuric acid

verb

• subject to bitter verbal abuse
• expose to the effects of vitriol or injure with vitriol

双语例句

• His attack on the government was pure vitriol.
  他纯粹出於恶意抨击政府。
• After processing, the settling is close, the vitriol flower is big, settling rate quick, is propitious to sludge dewatering processing;
  本产品反应处理后的沉淀物紧密、矾花大，沉降速度快、有利污泥脱水处理；
• A salt of zinc hydroxide, such as Zn ( OH) 2. cyprian vitriol
  锌酸盐一种含氢氧化锌的盐，例如氢氧化锌Zn（OH）2
• It'll continue to grow and prosper; if we can manage our xenophobia and vitriol we can help shape their future through dialogue, pop culture and commerce.
  它会继续发展和繁荣，如果我们能搞定我们的排外和刻薄，我们可以通过对话、流行文化和商业来帮助塑造他们的未来。
• On the pilot digestor, hydrothermal degradation ( HTD) experiments of lawn-grass by the catalytic action of di-lute vitriol and no additional catalyzer were carried out.
  在小型湿解实验装置中，对草坪草进行了加稀硫酸催化和不加任何催化剂的湿解实验。
• This paper reveals a novel magneto-optic recording characteristic of Indium Bismuth Calcium Vitriol Iron Garnet ( In-BiCaVIG) crystals in high power microwave ( HPM) field.
  报道了铟铋钙钒铁石榴石（InBiCaVIG）晶体在高功率微波场中的新颖磁光记录特性。
• Phenylalanine is not easy to nitrify, so it is necessary to add in a little vitriol oil.
  苯丙氨酸不易硝化，需加少量浓硫酸后才能够发生黄色反应。
• The corrosion behavior of sintered NdFeB in nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, vitriol, phosphate and oxalic acid was studied.
  研究了烧结钕铁硼在硝酸、盐酸、硫酸、磷酸及草酸介质中的腐蚀特征。
• It was more of a response from some of the vitriol I've seen tossed at him throughout his career in regards to not meeting lofty expectations.
  这可能是个更好的评价，我见过很多尖酸的评价，因为他的职业生涯没有达到人们过高的期望！
• Behind the vitriol is intense competition.
  在这些冷嘲热讽的背后，是激烈的竞争。